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[13], Proponents argue that smaller families and wider birth intervals resulting from the use of contraceptives allow families to invest more in each child's education, health, nutrition and eventually reduce poverty and hunger at the household level. critique on the responsible parenthood and reproductive health act of 2012, republic act no. [48], The President of Prolife Philippines, Lito Atienza, said that the surveys conducted by SWS and Pulse Asia were misleading, because the participants were not fully informed of the bill, were merely aware of it, and informed that it was about health and "modern methods". 1700. The State shall likewise protect and advance the right of families in particular and the people in general to a balanced and healthful environment in accord with the rhythm and harmony of nature. The Rizal Law, officially designated as Republic Act No. 29. News of the signing was announced by House Majority Leader Neptali Gonzales II on December 28, 2012. [72], On January 31, 2011, six different bills were consolidated into a single RH Bill which was then unanimously approved for plenary debate by the House Committee on Population and Family Relations. Meanwhile, the Imam Council of the Philippines, the top leaders of the Moslem population which at 4.5million constitutes 5% of the Philippine population, declared that they are against contraceptives since using them "underestimates God" and "makes one lose morality in the process.". The Catholic Church also states that their stand is based on secular reasons and natural law that are both acceptable to non-Catholics as well. (t) Reproductive health and sexuality education refers to a lifelong learning process of providing and acquiring complete, accurate and relevant age- and development-appropriate information and education on reproductive health and sexuality through life skills education and other approaches. The COC shall be headed by the respective Chairs of the Committee on Health and Demography of the Senate and the Committee on Population and Family Relations of the House of Representatives. The Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health Act of 2012, known as the RH Law, is a groundbreaking law that guarantees universal and free access to nearly all modern contraceptives for all citizens, including impoverished communities, at government health centers. Senate President Juan Ponce Enrile, Congressman Roilo Golez and Buhay party-list separately filed bills that seek to restrict abortion and birth control use. [10] They say that lack of access leads to a number of serious problems which demand attention: (1) "too many and too closely-spaced children raises the risk of illness and premature deaths (for mother and child alike)," (2) "the health risks associated with mistimed and unwanted pregnancies are higher for adolescent mothers, as they are more likely to have complications during labor," (3) women who have mistimed pregnancies are "constrained to rely more on public education and health services and other publicly provided goods and services", further complicating limited public resources, (4) families are not able to achieve their desired family size. The COC shall perform such other duties and functions as may be necessary to attain the objectives of tins Act. "[16], The RH bill provides for "prevention and treatment of HIV/AIDS and other, STIs/STDs", especially since the number of HIV cases among the young nearly tripled from 41 in 2007 to 110 in 2008. Section 12. A. instill in mind the four pillars of Reproductive Health and Responsible Parenthood (RA 10354) and recognize its importance as a whole; B. react enthusiastically on the four pillars of Reproductive Health and Responsible Parenthood (RA 10354) through sharing the relevant ideas; C. illustrate their concerns that correspond to or paralleled . It is a law in the Philippines that guarantees universal access to methods and contraception, fertility control, sexual education, and maternal care. The DOH shall procure, distribute to LGUs and monitor the usage of family planning supplies for the whole country. The State shall also promote openness to life; Provided, That parents bring forth to the world only those children whom they can raise in a truly humane way. (a) Pursuant to the herein declared policy, the DOH shall serve as the lead agency for the implementation of this Act and shall integrate in their regular operations the following functions: (1) Fully and efficiently implement the reproductive health care program; (2) Ensure peoples access to medically safe, non-abortifacient, legal, quality and affordable reproductive health goods and services; and. My position is more aptly called responsible parenthood rather than reproductive health. "[7], Different presidents had different points of emphasis. Certificate of Compliance at 5. It is therefore both ironic and tragic that the Philippines' trajectory is towards the other direction. Pro Bono Services for Indigent Women Executive Order sets new momentum for RPRH Law Answered: 1. What are the benefits do we get from | bartleby PhilHealth Benefits for Serious and Life-Threatening Reproductive Health Conditions. 10354, is a Philippine law that provided universal access to methods on contraception, fertility control, sexual education, and maternal care in the Philippines. Oral arguments concluded on August 27, with the petitioners against and for the law being instructed to submit memorandums within 60 days. [68] They argue that a decreased population growth will lead to improved quality of life and economic development. Mapeh 10-Health | PDF | Reproductive Health | Hiv/Aids - Scribd 10354), informally known as the Reproductive Health Law, is a law in the Philippines which guarantees universal access to methods of contraception, fertility control, sexual education, and maternal care. . [47] In December 2010, Pulse Asia announced based on the results of an October 2010 survey, 69% of the Filipinos are in favor of the bill. Any violation of this Act or commission of the foregoing prohibited acts shall be penalized by imprisonment ranging from one (1) month to six (6) months or a fine of Ten thousand pesos (P10,000.00) to One hundred thousand pesos (P100,000.00), or both such fine and imprisonment at the discretion of the competent court: Provided, That, if the offender is a public officer, elected or appointed, he/she shall also suffer the penalty of suspension not exceeding one (1) year or removal and forfeiture of retirement benefits depending on the gravity of the offense after due notice and hearing by the appropriate body or agency. Among other points, they proposed a study on the meaning of conception in the Constitution, and if it means fertilization, abortifacients "are to be banned even now and regardless of whether the RH Bill is passed". Since 1994, reproductive rights and reproductive health have been a highly recurrent theme in the Commission. Be involved in your child's life 4. When a couple agrees to practice this, they will only have the number of children they can afford to support. (e) Family planning refers to a program which enables couples and individuals to decide freely and responsibly the number and spacing of their children and to have the information and means to do so, and to have access to a full range of safe, affordable, effective, non-abortifacient modem natural and artificial methods of planning pregnancy. The LGUs shall endeavor to hire an adequate number of nurses, midwives and other skilled health professionals for maternal health care and skilled birth attendance to achieve an ideal skilled health professional-to-patient ratio taking into consideration DOH targets: Provided, That people in geographically isolated or highly populated and depressed areas shall be provided the same level of access to health care: Provided, further, That the national government shall provide additional and necessary funding and other necessary assistance for the effective implementation of this provision. Ano ang Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health Law? These are: (1) We are Pro-Life as our first principle; (2) We are for Responsible Parenthood as our goal; (3) We are for Natural Family Planning as the means; and (4) We are for helping couples make an Informed and Morally Responsible Choice within the context of a pluralistic society. "[72] MacDonald noted that the total fertility rate for the richest quintile of the population is 2.0, while the total fertility rate of the poorest quintile is 5.9. 8. An offender who is an alien shall, after service of sentence, be deported immediately without further proceedings by the Bureau of Immigration. [29], Opposing the bill, Former Finance Secretary Roberto de Ocampo wrote that it is "truly disingenuous for anyone to proceed on the premise that the poor are to blame for the nation's poverty:. Moreover, the State recognizes and guarantees the promotion of gender equality, gender equity, women empowerment and dignity as a health and human rights concern and as a social responsibility. Belmonte said it is better that highly contentious bills be given more attention. What is the main objective of the Responsible Parenthood and Informed Choice D. Respect for life. "[78], In September 2010, Aquino, during this visit to the U.S., reiterated his stand that he is in favor of responsible parenthood and respects the decision of each couple as to the number of children they want, and if they need the government support for contraception, the government will provide it. Reporting Requirements The MHCS shall be operated by skilled health providers and adequately equipped with a wide range of health care materials and information dissemination devices and equipment, the latter including, but not limited to, a television set for audio-visual presentations. (3) Perform such other functions necessary to attain the purposes of this Act. The Supreme Court of the Philippines delayed the implementation of the law in March 2013 in response to challenges. The bill intends to provide universal access through government funding, complementing thus private sector initiatives for family planning services, such as those offered by the International Planned Parenthood Federation (IPPF) which supports the Family Planning Organizations of the Philippines and the 97 organizations of the Philippine NGO Council. AN ACT PROVIDING FOR A NATIONAL POLICY ON RESPONSIBLE PARENTHOOD AND REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH. 10354, otherwise known as "The Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health Act of 2012" or the RPRH Act. Section 21. [24], Congressman Lagman states that the bill "recognizes the verifiable link between a huge population and poverty. Congressional Committee The Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health Act of 2012 (Republic Act No. Capability Building of Barangay Health Workers Lacierda said that the Executive Branch "is not involved in the passage of the RH bill, saying the measure's fate rests solely on the legislative branch. Responsible Parenthood And Reproductive Health Law In The | Cram Good citizens need to be people who act according to moral principles. Mandatory Age-Appropriate Reproductive Health and Sexuality Education For over 50 years, we have been dedicated to improving the lives of women, children, and families through research, public health monitoring, scientific assistance, and partnerships. Further, pregnancy or the number of children shall not be a ground for non-hiring or termination from employment; (d) Any person who shall falsify a Certificate of Compliance as required in Section 15 of this Act; and. This refers to the Inquirer's Jan. 14 editorial ("Freedom of informed choice," Opinion) which lauds President Duterte's executive order directing certain government departments to implement the Reproductive Health Act. [70], Young Nine Legislators (Y9L)including Aliah Dimaporo, Lucy Torres-Gomez, Karlo Alexei Nogralessaid that "The proposed P3billion appropriation for the RH bill, if put towards education, can help secure the future of young Filipinos. It also states that "abortion remains a crime and is punishable", as the Constitution declares that "the State shall equally protect the life of the mother and the life of the unborn from conception". 9. RESPONSIBLE PARENTHOOD AND FAMILY PLANNING-converted.pdf Critique on the Responsible Parenthood or RH Law RESPONSIBLE PARENTHOOD AND REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH ACT OF 2012 Republic Act No. 7 laWRenCe b. fineR & Rubina hussain, unintended PRegnanCy and nsafe aboRtion in the PhiliPPines: Context and ConsequenCes, in bRief (Guttmacher Inst. Joaquin Bernas, S.J, one of the drafters of the Philippine Constitution and a prominent lawyer and writer, explained that the concept of separation of church and state is directed towards the state, rather than the church, as it is a political concept. 6. Full Implementation of Reproductive Health Law: Is It The - Attorney [6], The Philippine Medical Association (PMA) stated in their Position Paper that the goal of reducing the rise of maternal and child deaths "could be attained by improving maternal and child health care without the necessity of distributing contraceptives. Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health Act 2012, insures the child and mother gets the best care during and pregnancy.. (j) Maternal death review refers to a qualitative and in-depth study of the causes of maternal death with the primary purpose of preventing future deaths through changes or additions to programs, plans and policies.